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LUG'AT · A2 — 2-partiya: mavzuli otlar

A2 · mavzular bo'yicha to'liq qoplash · ~185 birlik


1. Sayohat, transport

Inglizcha IPA T O'zbekcha Misol Eslatma
trip / journey /trɪp, ˈdʒɜːni/ n sayohat / yo'l a business trip journey: yo'l davomi
holiday / vacation /ˈhɒlədeɪ, vəˈkeɪʃn/ n ta'til on holiday AmE: vacation
flight /flaɪt/ n reys a flight to
ticket /ˈtɪkɪt/ n chipta a return ticket
passport / visa /ˈpɑːspɔːt, ˈviːzə/ n pasport / viza
luggage / baggage /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ n yuk, chamadon sanalmaydigan
suitcase / bag /ˈsuːtkeɪs/ n chamadon pack a suitcase
map /mæp/ n xarita look at a map
tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/ n sayyoh
hotel /həʊˈtel/ n mehmonxona stay at a hotel urg'u 2-da
beach / island /biːtʃ, ˈaɪlənd/ n plyaj / orol on the beach s jim (island)
platform / gate /ˈplætfɔːm, ɡeɪt/ n platforma / darvoza
seat /siːt/ n o'rindiq a window seat
traffic /ˈtræfɪk/ n tirbandlik heavy traffic sanalmaydigan
underground / subway /ˈʌndəɡraʊnd/ n metro by underground
bicycle / bike /ˈbaɪsɪkl/ n velosiped ride a bike

2. Sog'liq, tana, kasallik

Inglizcha IPA T O'zbekcha Misol Eslatma
illness / disease /ˈɪlnəs, dɪˈziːz/ n kasallik a serious illness
pain / ache /peɪn, eɪk/ n og'riq a pain in headache, toothache
headache /ˈhedeɪk/ n bosh og'rig'i have a headache
cold / flu /kəʊld, fluː/ n shamollash / gripp catch a cold
cough / fever /kɒf, ˈfiːvə/ n yo'tal / isitma cough: gh=/f/
medicine / pill /ˈmedsn, pɪl/ n dori / tabletka take medicine
doctor / dentist /ˈdɒktə, ˈdentɪst/ n shifokor / tish shifokori see a dentist
hospital / clinic /ˈhɒspɪtl, ˈklɪnɪk/ n kasalxona / klinika
accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ n baxtsiz hodisa a car accident
skin / bone /skɪn, bəʊn/ n teri / suyak
tooth / blood /tuːθ, blʌd/ n tish / qon ko'plik: teeth
exercise /ˈeksəsaɪz/ n mashq do exercise

3. Ish, ofis, biznes

Inglizcha IPA T O'zbekcha Misol Eslatma
meeting /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ n yig'ilish a meeting
project / task /ˈprɒdʒekt, tɑːsk/ n loyiha / vazifa a new project
customer / client /ˈkʌstəmə, ˈklaɪənt/ n mijoz a customer
colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ n hamkasb my colleague
manager /ˈmænɪdʒə/ n menejer, rahbar the manager
salary / wage /ˈsæləri, weɪdʒ/ n maosh / haq a good salary
business /ˈbɪznəs/ n biznes, ish start a business s jim
factory / office /ˈfæktri, ˈɒfɪs/ n zavod / ofis in a factory factory≠fabric
product / service /ˈprɒdʌkt, ˈsɜːvɪs/ n mahsulot / xizmat
report / form /rɪˈpɔːt, fɔːm/ n hisobot / forma fill in a form
email / letter /ˈiːmeɪl, ˈletə/ n email / xat send an email
appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ n uchrashuv, qabul make an appointment
interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ n suhbat, intervyu a job interview
skill / experience /skɪl, ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n ko'nikma / tajriba work experience experience sanalmaydigan

4. Texnologiya, media

Inglizcha IPA T O'zbekcha Misol Eslatma
computer / laptop /kəmˈpjuːtə, ˈlæptɒp/ n kompyuter / noutbuk
internet / website /ˈɪntənet, ˈwebsaɪt/ n internet / sayt on the internet
email / message /ˈmesɪdʒ/ n xabar send a message
screen / keyboard /skriːn, ˈkiːbɔːd/ n ekran / klaviatura
file / program /faɪl, ˈprəʊɡræm/ n fayl / dastur save a file
password /ˈpɑːswɜːd/ n parol enter your password
photo / video /ˈfəʊtəʊ, ˈvɪdiəʊ/ n surat / video take a photo
news / newspaper /njuːz, ˈnjuːzpeɪpə/ n yangiliklar / gazeta watch the news news sanalmaydigan
TV / radio /ˌtiːˈviː, ˈreɪdiəʊ/ n televizor / radio on TV
phone / mobile /fəʊn, ˈməʊbaɪl/ n telefon / mobil AmE: cell phone
app / device /æp, dɪˈvaɪs/ n ilova / qurilma download an app

5. Shahar, jamiyat, joylar

Inglizcha IPA T O'zbekcha Misol Eslatma
bank / post office /bæŋk/ n bank / pochta at the bank
supermarket / market /ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/ n supermarket / bozor
restaurant / café /ˈrestrɒnt, ˈkæfeɪ/ n restoran / kafe
library / museum /ˈlaɪbrəri, mjuˈziːəm/ n kutubxona / muzey museum urg'u 2-da
cinema / theatre /ˈsɪnəmə, ˈθɪətə/ n kino / teatr go to the cinema AmE: theater
church / mosque /tʃɜːtʃ, mɒsk/ n cherkov / masjid
bridge / square /brɪdʒ, skweə/ n ko'prik / maydon
centre /ˈsentə/ n markaz city centre AmE: center
government /ˈɡʌvənmənt/ n hukumat the government
society / community /səˈsaɪəti, kəˈmjuːnəti/ n jamiyat / hamjamiyat
law / rule /lɔː, ruːl/ n qonun / qoida break the law
crime / police /kraɪm, pəˈliːs/ n jinoyat / politsiya
war / peace /wɔː, piːs/ n urush / tinchlik
culture / history /ˈkʌltʃə, ˈhɪstri/ n madaniyat / tarix
population /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ n aholi the population

6. Ovqat, oshxona

Inglizcha IPA T O'zbekcha Misol Eslatma
meal / dish /miːl, dɪʃ/ n ovqat / taom a tasty dish dish: idish ham
menu / recipe /ˈmenjuː, ˈresəpi/ n menyu / retsept recipe: "resəpi"
breakfast / lunch / dinner n nonushta/tushlik/kechki artiklsiz
soup / salad /suːp, ˈsæləd/ n sho'rva / salat
chicken / beef /ˈtʃɪkɪn, biːf/ n tovuq / mol go'shti
cheese / butter /tʃiːz, ˈbʌtə/ n pishloq / sariyog' sanalmaydigan
apple / banana /ˈæpl, bəˈnɑːnə/ n olma / banan
potato / tomato /pəˈteɪtəʊ, təˈmɑːtəʊ/ n kartoshka / pomidor ko'plik: -oes
juice / water /dʒuːs/ n sharbat / suv orange juice
oil / flour /ɔɪl, ˈflaʊə/ n yog' / un flour≈flower
taste / smell /teɪst, smel/ n / v ta'm / hid it tastes good

7. Tabiat, hayvonlar, ob-havo

Inglizcha IPA T O'zbekcha Misol Eslatma
animal / bird /ˈænɪml, bɜːd/ n hayvon / qush a wild animal
dog / cat / horse /dɒɡ, kæt, hɔːs/ n it / mushuk / ot
cow / sheep /kaʊ, ʃiːp/ n sigir / qo'y ko'plik: sheep
flower / grass /ˈflaʊə, ɡrɑːs/ n gul / o't
forest / field /ˈfɒrɪst, fiːld/ n o'rmon / dala in the forest
ground / land /ɡraʊnd, lænd/ n yer / quruqlik
weather / climate /ˈweðə, ˈklaɪmət/ n ob-havo / iqlim
sunshine / cloud /ˈsʌnʃaɪn, klaʊd/ n quyosh nuri / bulut
storm / ice /stɔːm, aɪs/ n bo'ron / muz
temperature /ˈtemprətʃə/ n harorat high temperature

Mashq

  1. Soxta do'st: factory (zavod) ≠ "fabrika" emas; fabric = mato. magazine (jurnal) ≠ "magazin" (do'kon = shop).
  2. Sanalmaydigan: luggage, traffic, news, experience, advice, information, furniture, weathera yo'q, ko'plik yo'q.
  3. Noto'g'ri ko'plik: toothteeth, sheepsheep, potatopotatoes, tomatotomatoes.
  4. Anki: mavzu yorlig'i bilan ko'chiring (sayohat/sog'liq/ish...).

A2-2 partiya tugadi (~185 ot). Keyingi: A2-3 — sifatlar, ravishlar, bog'lovchilar, funksional iboralar (A2 yakuni).

Manba

Oxford 3000 (A2 nouns); Cambridge EVP A2; COCA frequency; Macmillan Collocations.

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LUG'AT · A2 — 2-partiya: mavzuli otlar — Wisar