B1 — 35-dars: CHECKPOINT TEST + can-do + IELTS/CEFR kirish
B1 — O'RTA · 35-dars (yakuniy) · B1 DARAJASINING YAKUNI
1. Dars nomi, maqsad va motivatsiya
Tabriklaymiz — siz butun B1 darajasini o'tdingiz! Bu — yakuniy dars: B1 ning barcha grammatika va lug'atini sinaydigan keng checkpoint test, o'z-o'zini baholash (can-do), va B2/IELTS ga ko'prik. Bu test sizning B1 ni qanchalik o'zlashtirganingizni ko'rsatadi.
Maqsad: bu test — bilimingizni mustahkamlash va bo'shliqlarni topish uchun. Xatolaringizni tegishli darsga qaytib tekshiring. Diqqat bilan, lug'atsiz ishlang, keyin kalit bilan tekshiring.
Test tuzilishi: A–I bo'limlar (asosiy, 1–50) — perfect zamonlar, kelajak, conditionals, passive, reported speech, modallar, relative clauses, gerund/infinitive, transformatsiya + tarjima. So'ng J–M bo'limlar (qo'shimcha, 51–85) — qolgan barcha B1 mavzulari: 0-conditional, Past Perfect Continuous, get/causative passive, reporting verbs, would rather / be supposed to, reduced relative, so...that / too...to, indirect questions, used to/would, make/let, as...as, quantifiers, phrasal verbs, predloglar + lug'at + o'qish + yozish.
2. B1 — biz nimani o'rgandik (xarita)
PERFECT ZAMONLAR: Present Perfect (+for/since, just/already/yet), vs Past Simple,
Present Perfect Continuous, Past Perfect (+Continuous), narrative tenses
KELAJAK: will/going to/PC/PS, Future Continuous/Perfect, when+Present
CONDITIONALS: 0/1/2, unless/as long as/in case, I wish/if only
PASSIVE: barcha zamonlar, modal passive, get-passive
REPORTED SPEECH: gaplar (backshift), savol/buyruq, say/tell
MODALLAR: deduction (must/can't/might be), had better/would rather/ought to/be supposed to,
modal perfects (should/could have done)
TUZILMALAR: relative clauses (defining/non-defining/reduced), gerund/infinitive,
so/such/too/enough, question tags, embedded questions, used to/would,
make/let/be allowed to, comparatives, articles, quantifiers, sifat/ravish
KOLLOKATSIYA: phrasal verbs, verb/adjective + preposition
FUNKSIONAL: opinions, feelings; yozish (email, essay); texnik ingliz; tematik lug'at3. CHECKPOINT TEST
Bo'lim A — Perfect zamonlar (Present Perfect / Past / PP Continuous / Past Perfect)
1. I ___ (live) here for five years. (hozir ham)
2. ___ you ever ___ (be) to London?
3. I ___ (see) that film last night. (aniq vaqt)
4. When I arrived, the train ___ (already / leave).
5. I'm tired because I ___ (work) all day. (davomli)
6. She ___ (just / finish) her homework.
7. How long ___ you ___ (learn) English? (davomiylik)
8. By the time we got there, it ___ (close).Bo'lim B — Kelajak
9. This time tomorrow, I ___ (fly) to Dubai. (Future Continuous)
10. By 2030, I ___ (finish) my studies. (Future Perfect)
11. I'll call you when I ___ (arrive). (will EMAS!)
12. Look at the clouds — it ___ (rain)! (dalil)
13. I'm meeting Tom at 6. (kelishilgan / spontan?) ___Bo'lim C — Conditionals + wish
14. If I ___ (have) more money, I ___ (travel) the world. (2nd)
15. If it ___ (rain) tomorrow, we ___ (stay) home. (1st)
16. I won't go ___ you come. (=if not)
17. I wish I ___ (be) taller. (hozir)
18. I wish I ___ (study) harder. (o'tmish afsus)Bo'lim D — Passive
19. Cars ___ (make) in Japan. (Present)
20. This house ___ (build) in 1990. (Past)
21. The road ___ (repair) right now. (Present Continuous)
22. The work ___ (already / do). (Present Perfect)
23. This ___ (must / do) today. (modal)Bo'lim E — Reported speech
24. "I'm tired." He said ___ .
25. "I'll come." She said ___ .
26. "Where do you live?" He asked ___ .
27. "Do you like it?" She asked ___ .
28. "Sit down." He told me ___ .Bo'lim F — Modallar
29. He's not answering — he ___ be busy. (aniq xulosa)
30. That ___ be true! (mumkin emas)
31. You'd ___ hurry, or you'll be late. (ogohlantirish)
32. I ___ (should / study) harder. (o'tmish afsus)
33. You ___ to see a doctor. (should muqobili)Bo'lim G — Relative clauses + gerund/infinitive
34. The man ___ called you is here. (odam)
35. My brother, ___ lives in London, is a doctor. (non-defining)
36. I enjoy ___ (read).
37. I want ___ (you / help) me.
38. I'm interested in ___ (learn) Spanish.Bo'lim H — Tuzilmalar (so/such, tags, used to, articles)
39. It was ___ a good film. (such/so)
40. It's cold today, ___ ? (question tag)
41. I ___ (used to) play football, but I stopped.
42. I like ___ (music). (umuman — artikl?)
43. He's good ___ maths. (predlog)Bo'lim I — Xato tuzatish va tarjima
Xatoni toping:
44. I have seen him yesterday.
45. If I would have time, I would help.
46. He said me he was tired.
47. She's married with him.
Tarjima (o'zbekchadan):
48. Bu yerda besh yildan beri ishlayman. = ___
49. Lotereyada yutsam, dunyoni kezardim. = ___
50. Bu uy 1990 da qurilgan. = ___Bo'lim J — Qo'shimcha grammatika (B1 to'liq qamrov)
Qolgan B1 mavzularini ham sinaymiz — hech bir bo'shliq qolmasin:
51. If you ___ (heat) ice, it ___ (melt). (0-conditional — umumiy haqiqat)
52. My legs hurt — I ___ (walk) for three hours. (Past Perfect Continuous)
53. My phone was stolen. I ___ my phone ___ (steal). (get-passive)
54. I don't wash my car myself. I ___ (causative: have / wash) it. I ___ it ___ .
55. "Let's eat out," she said. She ___ (suggest) eating out. (reporting verb)
56. "You should rest," the doctor said. He ___ (advise) me ___ rest. (reporting verb)
57. I'd ___ stay home than go out tonight. (would rather)
58. We ___ (be supposed) to be there at 9. (majburiyat/kutilgan)
59. The woman ___ (talk) to Tom is my teacher. (reduced relative)
60. The film was ___ boring ___ I left early. (so ... that)
61. This tea is ___ hot ___ drink. (too ... to)
62. Could you tell me ___ (where / the station / be)? (indirect question)
63. When I was a child, I ___ (would) climb trees every day. (o'tmish odat)
64. My parents ___ (not / let) me stay out late. (make/let)
65. This book is ___ interesting ___ that one. (as ... as)
66. She has ___ (many/much) friends here.
67. There isn't ___ (many/much) milk left.
68. I need to ___ (phrasal: bilib olmoq) the truth.
69. She's afraid ___ spiders. (predlog)
70. He apologised ___ being late. (predlog)Bo'lim K — Lug'at va kollokatsiya
To'g'ri so'zni tanlang (B1 kollokatsiya):
71. I need to ___ a decision. (make / do)
72. She ___ a good salary. (earns / wins)
73. Can you ___ me a favour? (do / make)
74. We ___ on well with our neighbours. (get / take)
75. I'm looking ___ to the holidays. (forward / after)
O'zbekchaga mos so'zni yozing (ingliz tilida):
76. muvaffaqiyatga erishmoq = to ___ (succeed)
77. e'tibor bermoq = to pay ___
78. qaror qabul qilmoq = to ___ a decision
79. bo'sh vaqt = ___ time (leisure/free)
80. atrof-muhit = the e___Bo'lim L — O'qish (qisqa matn)
Matnni o'qing:
Tom moved to London three years ago. At first, he found it very
difficult because he didn't speak much English. He had never lived
abroad before, so everything was new to him. He decided to take
evening classes, and after a year he could have simple conversations.
Now he works for an international company and uses English every day.
He says the hardest part was not the grammar but finding the
confidence to speak.
Savollarga o'zbekcha javob bering:
81. Tom qachondan beri Londonda yashaydi?
82. Boshida nega qiyin bo'ldi?
83. Tom qanday qilib tilni yaxshiladi?
84. Tomning fikricha, eng qiyin qism nima edi?Bo'lim M — Yozish (qisqa vazifa)
85. "Ingliz tilini o'rganishdagi eng katta qiyinchiligim" mavzusida
5 gaplik matn yozing. Quyidagilarni ISHLATING:
• bitta Present Perfect (I have ...)
• bitta 2nd conditional (If I ...)
• bitta phrasal verb
(Namuna javob kalitida.)4. Javoblar kaliti (o'zingizni tekshiring)
A: 1. have lived 2. Have...been 3. saw 4. had already left
5. have been working 6. has just finished 7. have...been learning 8. had closed
B: 9. will be flying 10. will have finished 11. arrive 12. is going to rain
13. kelishilgan (arranged — Present Continuous)
C: 14. had / would travel 15. rains / 'll stay 16. unless 17. were 18. had studied
D: 19. are made 20. was built 21. is being repaired 22. has already been done 23. must be done
E: 24. (that) he was tired 25. (that) she would come 26. where I lived
27. if/whether I liked it 28. to sit down
F: 29. must 30. can't 31. better 32. should have studied 33. ought
G: 34. who/that 35. who 36. reading 37. you to help 38. learning
H: 39. such 40. isn't it 41. used to 42. — (artiklsiz) 43. at
I: 44. I saw him yesterday. 45. If I had time, I would help. 46. He told me he was tired.
47. She's married to him.
48. I've worked here for five years. 49. If I won the lottery, I'd travel the world.
50. This house was built in 1990.
J: 51. heat / melts 52. had been walking 53. got ... stolen 54. have ... washed
55. suggested 56. advised ... to 57. rather 58. are supposed 59. talking
60. so ... that 61. too ... to 62. where the station is 63. would (yoki used to)
64. don't/didn't let 65. as ... as 66. many 67. much 68. find out 69. of 70. for
K: 71. make 72. earns 73. do 74. get 75. forward
76. succeed 77. attention 78. make 79. free (yoki leisure) 80. environment
L: 81. Uch yildan beri (uch yil oldin ko'chib kelgan).
82. Ingliz tilini yaxshi bilmagani uchun.
83. Kechki kurslarga qatnab (evening classes).
84. Grammatika emas, gapirishga ishonch/jur'at topish.
M: 85. Namuna: "I have studied English for two years. At first it was hard,
and I nearly gave up. If I had more free time, I would practise every day.
Now I get on well with English and I don't want to stop."
(I have studied = Present Perfect; If I had... = 2nd conditional; give up / get on = phrasal verb)Baholash:
45-50 to'g'ri A'LO! B2 ga to'liq tayyorsiz.
38-44 to'g'ri YAXSHI. B1 mustahkam, ozgina takror bilan B2.
30-37 to'g'ri O'RTACHA. Xato bo'limlarini qayta o'qing.
< 30 B1 ni qayta mustahkamlang (xato darslarga qayting).
QO'SHIMCHA (J–M, 51–85 — grammatika + lug'at + o'qish/yozish):
30-35 to'g'ri B1 ni chinakam to'liq egallagansiz.
22-29 to'g'ri yaxshi; xato mavzularni tegishli darsdan takrorlang.
< 22 J–M bo'limlaridagi bo'shliqlarni to'ldiring, keyin qayta urinib ko'ring.5. B1 Can-do (o'z-o'zini baholash)
Har birini belgilang ( qila olaman / qiynaman):
GAPIRISH:
□ O'tmish/kelajak/xayoliy vaziyatlar haqida ravon gapira olaman
□ Fikrimni bildirib, rozilik/e'tiroz ayta olaman (muloyim)
□ Tajriba va orzularimni tasvirlay olaman
□ Hikoya aytib, sabab/natija tushuntira olaman
TINGLASH:
□ Aniq nutqli suhbat, podkast, filmni asosan tushunaman
□ Yangiliklar va ma'ruzaning asosiy g'oyasini ilg'ayman
O'QISH:
□ Maqola, blog, oddiy texnik hujjatni tushunaman
□ Hikoya va xat mazmunini to'liq tushunaman
YOZISH:
□ Rasmiy/norasmiy email yoza olaman
□ Fikrli esse (kirish-asosiy-xulosa) yoza olaman
□ Voqea/tajriba haqida bog'langan matn yoza olaman6+ bo'lsa — siz haqiqiy B1 darajasidasiz!
6. B1 = CEFR va xalqaro imtihonlar
CEFR B1 = "Threshold / Intermediate" — mustaqil foydalanuvchi (independent user)
Xalqaro imtihonlar bo'yicha taxminiy mosligi:
- Cambridge: B1 Preliminary (PET) — ~140-159 ball
- IELTS: ~4.0-5.0
- TOEFL iBT: ~42-71
- Duolingo English Test: ~75-95B1 nimani anglatadi: siz mustaqil — tanish mavzularda erkin muloqot qila olasiz, sayohat qila olasiz, fikr bildira olasiz, oddiy ish muloqotini olib bora olasiz. Bu — real, ishlatib bo'ladigan daraja!
7. IELTS ga kirish (qisqa tanishtiruv)
IELTS = International English Language Testing System (4 qism):
LISTENING (40 daqiqa) — 4 audio, 40 savol
READING (60 daqiqa) — 3 matn, 40 savol
WRITING (60 daqiqa) — Task 1 (grafik/xat) + Task 2 (esse — B1-33e!)
SPEAKING (11-14 daqiqa) — 3 qism, suhbat
Ball: 0-9 (B1 ≈ 4-5, B2 ≈ 5.5-6.5, C1 ≈ 7-8)B1 da boshlang: IELTS Writing Task 2 — aynan siz o'rgangan opinion/for-and-against esse! Speaking — fikr bildirish (B1-33b). B2 da IELTS ga jiddiy tayyorlanasiz.
8. B1 B2 ko'prigi: nima keyin?
B2 (YUQORI O'RTA) da sizni kutadi:
- 3-conditional + mixed (o'tmish afsus: "If I had known...")
- Passive (to'liq) + causative (have something done)
- Reported speech (to'liq) + so/such kengaytma
- Modal perfects (chuqur), wish/if only (kengaytma)
- Inversion (kirish), participle clauses, discourse markers
- Idioms, register (rasmiy/norasmiy nozikliklar)
- Yozish: esse, hisobot, cover letter
- Texnik/dasturchi ingliz (chuqur)
- IELTS 6.5-7 ga tayyorlanish9. Tabriklaymiz!
Siz A1 A2 B1 ni to'liq o'tdingiz — bu katta yutuq! Endi siz:
- Barcha asosiy zamonlarni (12+ ta) bilasiz
- Xayoliy va shartli gaplarni qura olasiz
- Passive, reported speech, modallarni ishlatasiz
- Fikr bildirib, esse va email yoza olasiz
- 900+ so'z/iboraga egasiz
Eng muhimi — davom eting. Til o'rganish — marafon, sprint emas. Har kuni ozgina (film, podkast, o'qish, gapirish) — eng zo'r usul. The more you practise, the better you get! (B1-28 )
10. Yakuniy production topshiriq
Topshiriq 1 — o'zingiz haqingizda (B1 grammatikasi bilan): Quyidagilarni o'z ichiga olgan 10 gaplik matn yozing:
□ Present Perfect (I've...) □ Past Perfect (I had...)
□ 2nd conditional (If I...) □ Passive (...was built)
□ Reported speech (He said...) □ Relative clause (...who/which)
□ Modal of deduction (must be) □ used to
□ Gerund/infinitive (enjoy/want to) □ Phrasal verbTopshiriq 2 — esse: "The advantages and disadvantages of learning English online" mavzusida 4 paragrafli esse yozing (B1-33e tuzilmasi).
Ikkala topshiriqni yozing va o'zingizni tekshirib chiqing — B2 ga o'tishdan oldin oxirgi mashq.
11. Xulosa
B1 yakuniy ma'lumotnoma:
B1 = mustaqil foydalanuvchi (independent user)
Barcha perfect/o'tmish/kelajak zamonlar | conditionals 0/1/2 + wish
Passive (to'liq) | Reported speech | Modallar (deduction + perfects)
Relative clauses | Gerund/infinitive | barcha asosiy tuzilmalar
Funksional til + yozish (email/esse) + texnik ingliz
≈ Cambridge PET, IELTS 4-5
Keyingi: B2 (yuqori o'rta) — 3-conditional, inversion, idioms, IELTS 6.5+B1 DARAJASI MUTLAQO, TO'LIQ YAKUNLANDI!
Asosiy yutuqlar:
- 35 asosiy dars + 6 maxsus = 41 B1 dars.
- Barcha B1 grammatikasi (CEFR/PET bo'shliqsiz).
- Funksional til, yozish, texnik ingliz.
- ~300 yangi B1 so'z/ibora.
- B2 va IELTS ga to'liq tayyor.
Keyingi bosqich — B2 (YUQORI O'RTA): 3-conditional, passive to'liq, inversion, idioms, register, chuqur texnik ingliz, IELTS 6.5-7. Siz tayyor bo'lganingizda boshlaymiz.
Tayyor bo'lganingizda keyingi bosqich — B2 (yuqori o'rta) darajasi sizni kutadi.
Manba
Cambridge English (B1 Preliminary — full exam structure); CEFR descriptors (B1); IELTS official (band descriptors); British Council — "Understand your English level".
Izohlar (0)
Izoh yozish uchun kiring.
- Hozircha izoh yo'q. Birinchi bo'ling!